Apple is set to make significant changes to its iPhone and iPad software in the European Union (EU) to comply with the Digital Markets Act (DMA). The updates aim to provide users with more flexibility in selecting their preferred default apps and browsers.
Under the DMA, which took effect in March 2023, tech giants like Apple are required to offer users greater choice in their default web browsers and other apps. In response, Apple will introduce a “choice screen” that allows users to select a default web browser the first time they open Safari. This screen will display a randomized list of 12 available browsers specific to each EU country, along with brief descriptions. Once a browser is chosen, it will be automatically downloaded.
This feature, according to Reuters, will be rolled out later this year and will also be extended to iPads. The move follows criticism from browser companies and an investigation by the European Commission, which questioned Apple’s initial compliance with the DMA.
Andrew Frost Moroz, founder of Aloha Browser, expressed approval of the updated choice screen, noting that it simplifies the process for users and could benefit third-party browsers by reducing the number of steps needed to start browsing.
In addition to the browser choice screen, Apple plans to introduce a dedicated section for managing default apps within its devices. This new feature will allow users to set default apps for various functions, such as messaging, phone calls, spam filters, password managers, and keyboards.
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Furthermore, Apple will expand the list of deletable apps, allowing users to remove certain pre-installed Apple-made apps like App Store, Messages, Camera, Photos, and Safari. The only exceptions will be the Settings and Phone apps.
Apple stated that it has been in ongoing discussions with the European Commission and is confident that these changes will satisfy the regulatory requirements. The Commission, in turn, has indicated that it will monitor the effectiveness of these updates in meeting the objectives of the DMA and will determine the next steps in the ongoing investigation.
This overhaul of user choice and default settings is expected to coincide with the launch of new iPhone models, marking a significant shift in how Apple users in the EU interact with their devices.
